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photodynamic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌfoʊtəʊdaɪˈnæmɪk//

KK: /ˌfoʊtoʊdaɪˈnæmɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the use of light to enhance effects or induce reactions, particularly in medical treatments like destroying cancer cells with light-sensitive dyes.


Example

The photodynamic therapy used in her treatment helped to target the cancer cells effectively.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new photodynamic therapy for treating skin cancer?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! How does it work?
Sloth A
It uses light to activate a special dye that targets cancer cells.
Sloth B
That sounds fascinating! I hope it helps a lot of people.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
light-sensitive
photoactive
radiant
Antonyms
dark
nonreactive
inactive
Root Explanation

Photodynamic → It is formed from "photo-" (from Greek "phōs", meaning light) and "dynamic" (from Greek "dynamis", meaning power or force). The word refers to the power or effect of light, particularly in a biological or medical context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'light' ('photo-') having a 'power' ('dynamic') to create effects, especially in medical treatments.

Visually Confused Words
phytodynamics
homodynamic
zoodynamic
trophodynamic
psychodynamic
protodynastic
plastodynamic
otodynic
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