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phosphoryl

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˈfɒsfəˌrɪl/

KK: /ˈfɑs.fəˌrɪl/

noun
Definition

A chemical group that consists of phosphorus and oxygen, often involved in biological processes like energy transfer.


Example

The phosphoryl group plays a crucial role in the formation of ATP, which is essential for energy transfer in cells.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of phosphoryl groups in chemistry?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think they play a key role in energy transfer in cells.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how a simple phosphoryl can affect so many processes.
Sloth B
For sure, it's amazing how much impact such small molecules can have.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
phosphate
phosphine
phosphor
Antonyms
none
Root Explanation

Phosphoryl is formed from "phosphorus" (from Greek "phosphoros", meaning light-bringer or morning star) and "-yl" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a radical or group derived from a compound). The word refers to a chemical group derived from phosphorus, often involved in energy transfer in biological systems.

Memory Tip

Think of 'phosphorus' as the 'light-bringer' and remember that 'phosphoryl' refers to a group derived from phosphorus that plays a key role in energy processes.

Visually Confused Words
thiophosphoryl
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