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phosphorus

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈfɒsfərəs/

KK: /ˈfɑsfərəs/

noun
Definition

A chemical element that is highly reactive and poisonous, found in nature mainly in phosphates. It is important for life and is used in various products like fertilizers and safety matches.


Example

Phosphorus is essential for plant growth and is commonly used in fertilizers.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that phosphorus is essential for plant growth?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought it was just another chemical.
Sloth A
Yeah, it plays a big role in fertilizers to help them thrive.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I should pay more attention to what's in my garden.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
element
substance
compound
Antonyms
insulator
nonmetal
inert
Root Explanation

Phosphorus → It is formed from "phosphoros" (from Greek, meaning light-bringer or morning star) and the suffix "-us" (a common Latin ending for nouns). The word "phosphorus" refers to a substance that brings light, specifically in the context of its luminescent properties.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bright morning star that 'brings light' — that's what phosphorus does, as it literally means 'light-bringer' in Greek.

Visually Confused Words
lophophorus
sphenophorus
physophorous
phonophorous
phaeosporous
pathophorous
radiophosphorus
pyrophosphorous
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