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phonotactics

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /fəˈnɒtæktɪks/

KK: /fəˈnɒtæktɪks/

noun
Definition

The rules that determine how sounds can be combined in a particular language.


Example

In English, the phonotactics do not allow certain sound combinations at the beginning of words.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how phonotactics works in different languages?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting! I read that some languages allow sounds together that English doesn’t.
Sloth A
Exactly! Like the cluster 'zv' — it’s cool how that varies between languages.
Sloth B
Right? It really shows how unique each language can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
phonology
morphology
syntax
Antonyms
disorder
chaos
anarchy
Root Explanation

Phonotactics → It is formed from "phono-" (from Greek "phōnē", meaning sound) and "tactics" (from Greek "taktikos", meaning relating to arrangement). The word refers to the rules governing the permissible combinations of sounds in a particular language.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sound' ('phono-') and 'arrangement' ('taktikos') to remember that phonotactics deals with how sounds can be arranged in a language.

Visually Confused Words
phototactic
phototactism
aphototactic
tonotactic
homotactic
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