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phonotactic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /fəˈnoʊtæktɪk/

KK: /fənəˈtæktɪk/

adjective
Definition

Related to the rules that govern the possible combinations of sounds in a particular language.


Example

The phonotactic constraints of English prevent certain sound combinations from occurring at the beginning of words.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how phonotactic rules affect our speech?
Sloth B
Not really, but it sounds interesting!
Sloth A
Yeah, they determine what sounds can be combined in a language.
Sloth B
That makes sense! I guess that's why some words sound so strange.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
phonological
phonemic
linguistic
Antonyms
nonphonotactic
unstructured
irregular
Root Explanation

Phonotactic → It is formed from "phono-" (from Greek "phōnē", meaning sound) and "tactic" (from Greek "taktikos", meaning relating to arrangement). The word "phonotactic" refers to the rules governing the permissible combinations of sounds in a particular language.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sound' ('phono-') and 'arrangement' ('tactic') to remember that 'phonotactic' relates to how sounds are arranged in a language.

Visually Confused Words
phototactic
aphototactic
tonotactic
homotactic
pantotactic
protactic
homotatic
apotactic
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