Definition

The system of sounds used in a language and the rules that govern how those sounds are organized and used.

Example

Phonology helps linguists understand how different languages use sounds to create meaning.

Conversation

Have you ever studied phonology in your linguistics classes?

Not really, but I've heard it's all about the sounds in a language.

Exactly! It focuses on how speech sounds are organized and patterned.

That sounds interesting! I might look into it for my next project.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Phonology → It is formed from "phonon" (from Greek "phōnē", meaning sound) and "-logy" (from Greek "logia", meaning study of). The word refers to the study of sounds in a particular language or languages.

Memory Tip

Think of 'sound' ('phōnē') and 'study' ('-logy') to remember that phonology is the study of sounds.

Visually Confused Words