phobic
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈfoʊbɪk/
KK: /ˈfoʊbɪk/
adjective
Definition
Relating to or characterized by an extreme or irrational fear of something.
Example
Many people are phobic about spiders and avoid them at all costs.
Conversation
I heard you have a friend who's phobic about spiders.
Yeah, she freaks out whenever she sees one, even in pictures!
That's tough! How does she cope with it?
She tries to avoid places where she might encounter them, but it's hard sometimes.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fearful
anxious
dreadful
Antonyms
calm
brave
confident
noun
Definition
A person who has an extreme fear or dislike of something.
Example
He is a phobic when it comes to heights, avoiding tall buildings at all costs.
Conversation
I just found out my friend is a real phobic when it comes to heights.
Oh no, that must be tough for them!
Yeah, they can't even look down from a tall building.
Root Explanation
**Phobic** → It is formed from "phobos" (from Greek, meaning fear) and the suffix "-ic" (meaning pertaining to). The word "phobic" refers to something that is related to or characterized by fear.
Memory Tip
Think of 'phobos' meaning fear — that's why 'phobic' describes something related to fear.
Visually Confused Words
photic
phonic
neophobic