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phobia

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈfoʊ.bi.ə/

KK: /ˈfoʊbiə/

noun
Definition

A strong and unreasonable fear of something that makes a person want to avoid it, even if they know it is not dangerous.


Example

She has a phobia of spiders, which makes it hard for her to be in places where they might be.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you have a bit of a phobia about spiders.
Sloth B
Yeah, they just freak me out for some reason!
Sloth A
I can understand that; some people have a real phobia of heights too.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's irrational, but I can't help it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fear
aversion
anxiety
Antonyms
calm
comfort
courage
Root Explanation

Phobia → It is derived from the Greek word "phobos" (meaning fear or panic). The term "phobia" refers to an irrational fear of something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'phobos' which means fear — this helps you remember that a phobia is an irrational fear of something.

Visually Confused Words
phoria
zoophobia
panphobia
neophobia
euphorbia
ecophobia
apiphobia
airphobia
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