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phlegmatically

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /flɛɡˈmætɪkli/

KK: /flɛɡˈmætɪkli/

adverb
Definition

In a way that shows little emotion or excitement, often appearing calm and unresponsive.


Example

She phlegmatically accepted the news without showing any signs of distress.


Conversation
Sloth A
Why do you seem so phlegmatically about the concert tonight?
Sloth B
I don't know, I guess I'm just not feeling it this time.
Sloth A
Really? I thought you'd be more excited about it.
Sloth B
Yeah, I usually am, but today I just feel phlegmatically indifferent.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
calmly
indifferently
lethargically
Antonyms
excitedly
energetically
enthusiastically
Root Explanation

Phlegmatically → It is formed from "phlegma" (from Greek "phlegma", meaning inflammation or mucus) and the suffix "-tic" (meaning pertaining to). The word "phlegmatically" refers to a manner that is calm and unemotional, akin to the historical association of phlegm with a sluggish temperament.

Memory Tip

Think of 'phlegm' as a representation of calmness and lack of emotion, which helps you remember that 'phlegmatically' describes a calm and unemotional way of behaving.

Visually Confused Words
apothegmatically
pathematically
thematically
phyletically
problematically
zeugmatically
spermatically
schematically
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