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philological

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌfɪləˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /fɪləˈlɑgɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the study of language, literature, and their historical development.


Example

The professor's research focused on philological studies of ancient texts.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just started reading a book about philological studies.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What’s it about?
Sloth A
It explores the history of words and how they’ve evolved over time.
Sloth B
I love that! Language changes so much, it's fascinating to learn.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
linguistic
literary
etymological
Antonyms
illiterate
unrelated
incoherent
Root Explanation

Philological → It is formed from "philo-" (from Greek "philos", meaning loving) and "logia" (from Greek "logos", meaning word or study). The word "philological" refers to the love of words or the study of language in written historical sources.

Memory Tip

Think of 'loving' ('philo-') words or language ('logia') — that's what philological means.

Visually Confused Words
unphilological
ophiological
nonphilological
neophilological
physiological
phlebological
illogical
physicological
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