IPA: /fɛn.təˈlɑː.miːn/
KK: /fɛntəˈlɑːmiːn/
A type of medication that blocks certain receptors in the body, often used to help diagnose and treat a specific type of tumor that affects blood pressure.
The doctor prescribed phentolamine to help manage the patient's high blood pressure caused by a tumor.
Phentolamine is formed from "phenyl" (from Greek "phaino", meaning to show or appear) and "tolamine" (derived from "toluidine", which is a compound related to aniline, a type of amine). The word refers to a compound that shows properties related to phenyl and amine structures, specifically used in medical contexts as a non-selective alpha-adrenergic antagonist.
Think of 'phenyl' as something that 'shows' or 'appears' and 'tolamine' as a type of amine. This helps you remember that phentolamine is a compound related to these chemical structures.