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phenolic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /fəˈnɒlɪk/

KK: /fəˈnɒlɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or derived from a type of organic compound known as phenol, which is used in various chemical processes and products.


Example

The phenolic compounds in the paint help to improve its durability and resistance to moisture.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever worked with phenolic materials before?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. What are they used for?
Sloth A
They're often used in making durable coatings and adhesives.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know they had such practical applications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
aromatic
organic
chemical
Antonyms
inorganic
nonaromatic
synthetic
noun
Definition

A type of synthetic resin made from phenols and aldehydes, commonly used for making molded products, coatings, and adhesives.


Example

The furniture was made from a durable phenolic material that resists heat and moisture.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that phenolic resins are used in a lot of everyday products?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea they were that common.
Sloth A
Yeah, they’re great for making strong, durable items.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Phenolic → It is formed from "phenol" (from Greek "phaino", meaning to show or to appear) and the suffix "-ic" (meaning pertaining to). The word "phenolic" refers to substances that are related to or derived from phenol, which is a compound that shows certain chemical properties.

Memory Tip

Think of 'phenol' as something that 'shows' certain chemical characteristics, and the '-ic' indicates that it pertains to those characteristics.

Visually Confused Words
enolic
phrenologic
phrenocolic
nonphenolic
sphenotic
photeolic
penologic
sphenic
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That’s interesting! I’ll have to look out for them next time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
resin
plastic
adhesive
Antonyms
natural
organic
biodegradable