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pharmacology

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /fɑːrˈmækəˌlɒdʒi/

KK: /fɑrˈmækəˌlɑdʒi/

noun
Definition

The study of drugs, including how they work, their effects on the body, and their medical uses.


Example

Pharmacology is essential for understanding how medications affect patients.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been reading a lot about pharmacology lately.
Sloth B
Oh really? That sounds interesting! What did you learn?
Sloth A
I found out how drugs interact with our bodies and their therapeutic effects.
Sloth B
Nice! It's amazing how pharmacology plays a role in medicine.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
toxicology
pharmacy
medication
Antonyms
toxicity
ineffectiveness
harm
Root Explanation

Pharmacology → It is formed from "pharmakon" (Greek, meaning drug or medicine) and "-logia" (from Greek "logia", meaning study or discourse). The word "pharmacology" refers to the study of drugs and their effects on living systems.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pharmakon' as relating to drugs and 'logia' as the study of something — so pharmacology is the study of drugs.

Visually Confused Words
phytopharmacology
paromology
paralogy
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