IPA: /ˈfɛrɪˌzeɪɪzəm/
KK: /ˈfɛrɪˌzeɪɪzəm/
The practice of being hypocritical by strictly following rules or laws while ignoring their true meaning or purpose.
His pharisaism was evident in how he judged others for not following the rules he himself often broke.
Pharisaism is derived from "Pharisee" (from Greek "Pharisaios", meaning separated or set apart) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a practice or belief). The term refers to the practices and beliefs associated with the Pharisees, a Jewish sect known for their strict adherence to the law and traditions, thus indicating a system of beliefs or practices that are distinct or separated from others.
Think of the Pharisees as a group that was 'set apart' in their beliefs and practices, and '-ism' indicates a system of those beliefs.