petrifying
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈpɛtrɪfaɪɪŋ/
KK: /ˈpɛtrɪfaɪɪŋ/
adjective
Definition
Causing a strong feeling of fear or terror that can make someone feel unable to move.
Example
The petrifying movie kept everyone on the edge of their seats.
Conversation
Did you see that horror movie last night?
Yeah, it was completely petrifying!
I couldn't sleep afterward because it was so scary.
I know, right? The jump scares were the most petrifying part.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
terrifying
frightening
scary
Antonyms
comforting
reassuring
calming
verb
Definition
To make someone extremely frightened or terrified.
Example
The horror movie was so scary that it petrified the audience.
Tense Forms
Past: petrified
Past Participle: petrified
Conversation
Did you see that horror movie last night?
Yes, it was absolutely petrifying!
I couldn't sleep afterward; it really got to me.
Root Explanation
Petrifying → It is formed from "petra" (from Greek, meaning rock) and "-fy" (meaning to make or cause to be). The word "petrifying" means to make something like stone or to cause a state of extreme fear, as if turning to stone.
Memory Tip
Imagine something that makes you feel so scared that you feel like you're turning to stone — that's what petrifying means.
Visually Confused Words
terrifying