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pestilence

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈpɛstɪləns//

KK: /ˈpɛstɪləns/

noun
Definition

A serious and often deadly disease that spreads quickly and affects many people, especially in the form of an epidemic.


Example

The town was devastated by a pestilence that swept through the population.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the pestilence that affected so many people last year?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was really scary to see how fast it spread.
Sloth A
I can't believe how a single disease can cause such chaos.
Sloth B
I know, it makes you appreciate good health even more.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
plague
scourge
blight
Antonyms
benefit
blessing
cure
Root Explanation

Pestilence → It is derived from the Latin 'pestis' (meaning plague or disease) and the suffix '-ence' (indicating a state or condition). The word 'pestilence' refers to a state or condition of being plagued by disease.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pestis' meaning plague, which helps you remember that 'pestilence' refers to a condition of widespread disease.

Visually Confused Words
silence
resilience
presidence
prescience
pertinence
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