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pertinacious

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɜːrtɪˈneɪʃəs/

KK: /pɜrˈtɪnəʃəs/

adjective
Definition

Being very determined and unwilling to change your mind or give up on something.


Example

Despite many challenges, her pertinacious spirit helped her achieve her goals.


Conversation
Sloth A
I really admire how pertinacious you are about your goals.
Sloth B
Thanks! I believe that sticking to something is the key to success.
Sloth A
Sometimes I wish I could be as pertinacious as you are with your projects.
Sloth B
You can be! Just remember to stay focused and keep pushing forward.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tenacious
stubborn
persistent
Antonyms
yielding
flexible
submissive
Root Explanation

Pertinacious → It is formed from "pertinax" (from Latin, meaning holding firmly) and the suffix "-ious" (meaning characterized by). The word "pertinacious" describes someone who is characterized by holding firmly to a purpose or opinion.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'holding firmly' ('pertinax') to their beliefs — that's why they are described as pertinacious.

Visually Confused Words
periacinous
pervicacious
pectinaceous
pernicious
erinaceous
proteinaceous
perspicacious
overtenacious
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