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perjury

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɜːrdʒəri/

KK: /ˈpɜrʤəri/

noun
Definition

The act of lying or making false statements while under oath, especially in a court of law.


Example

He was charged with perjury after lying about his whereabouts during the trial.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the case that got thrown out because of perjury?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's crazy how someone would lie under oath like that.
Sloth A
I mean, it can really ruin someone's life, right?
Sloth B
Absolutely, perjury is a serious crime and shouldn't be taken lightly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
falsehood
deception
lie
Antonyms
truth
honesty
veracity
Root Explanation

Perjury → It is formed from "per-" (meaning through or completely) and "jurare" (meaning to swear). The word refers to the act of completely swearing falsely, especially in a legal context.

Memory Tip

Think of someone swearing completely ('per-') to something that is not true ('jurare'). This helps you remember that perjury means to lie under oath.

Visually Confused Words
perry
nonperjury
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