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perjure

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈpɜːrdʒər//

KK: /ˈpɜrʤər/

transitive verb
Definition

To make oneself guilty of lying under oath, especially in a legal setting.


Example

He was accused of trying to perjure himself during the trial.


Tense Forms

Past: perjured

Past Participle: perjured


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that trial in the news?
Sloth B
Yes, I did! They said someone might perjure themselves on the stand.
Sloth A
That's really serious; it could change everything for the case.
Sloth B
Exactly, lying under oath can lead to such harsh consequences.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
falsify
mislead
lie
Antonyms
testify
confirm
validate
Root Explanation

Perjure → It is formed from "per-" (meaning through or completely) and "jurare" (meaning to swear). The word "perjure" means to completely swear falsely or to lie under oath.

Memory Tip

Think of someone swearing ('jurare') completely ('per-') falsely — that's why perjure means to lie under oath.

Visually Confused Words
perdure
unperjured
aperture
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