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periodontitis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɪə.ri.ɒnˈtaɪ.tɪs/

KK: /pɪrɪəˈdɒntaɪtɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of disease that causes inflammation in the tissues that support and surround the teeth.


Example

The dentist diagnosed her with periodontitis after noticing the inflammation in her gums.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just found out that I might have periodontitis.
Sloth B
Oh no! What does that mean for your teeth?
Sloth A
It means I need to see a dentist because it affects the supporting tissues.
Sloth B
Definitely get it checked out — it's important to take care of your gums.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gingivitis
periodontal
inflammation
Antonyms
health
wellness
hygiene
Root Explanation

Periodontitis → It is formed from "peri-" (meaning around) and "odous" (from Greek, meaning tooth) and "-itis" (meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of the tissues surrounding the teeth.

Memory Tip

Think of 'peri-' meaning 'around' and 'odous' meaning 'tooth' — this helps you remember that periodontitis is the inflammation of the tissues around the teeth.

Visually Confused Words
parodontitis
odontitis
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