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pericarp

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɛrɪˌkɑrp/

KK: /ˈpɛrɪˌkɑrp/

noun
Definition

The outer layer or wall of a fruit that develops from the ovary of a flower, often protecting the seeds inside.


Example

The pericarp of the apple is thick and fleshy, making it a popular fruit.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how the pericarp of a fruit develops?
Sloth B
Not really, but it sounds interesting! What’s the pericarp exactly?
Sloth A
It's the part that forms the outer wall of the fruit, protecting the seeds.
Sloth B
That makes sense! It’s amazing how plants work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fruit
ovary
wall
Antonyms
seed
core
pit
Root Explanation

Pericarp is formed from "peri-" (meaning around) and "karpos" (meaning fruit). The word describes the part of a fruit that surrounds the seeds, hence the outer layer of the fruit.

Memory Tip

Think of something that goes 'around' ('peri-') the 'fruit' ('karpos') — that's why pericarp refers to the outer layer of a fruit.

Visually Confused Words
mericarp
persicary
procarp
epicarp
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