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penult

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɛn.ʌlt/

KK: /ˈpɛnʌlt/

noun
Definition

The item or syllable that comes just before the last one in a sequence.


Example

In the word 'banana', the penult is 'na'.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know the word 'penultimate' means the second to last?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard that in a class once, but I forgot about it.
Sloth A
It's interesting how many words have a penult syllable that changes their meaning.
Sloth B
For sure! It makes language so rich and fun to explore.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
penultimate
Antonyms
first
last
initial
Root Explanation

Penult → It is formed from "paene" (meaning almost) and "ultimus" (meaning last). The word "penult" refers to the syllable that is almost the last in a word, specifically the one before the final syllable.

Memory Tip

Think of 'almost' ('paene') and 'last' ('ultimus') to remember that 'penult' refers to the syllable that is almost the last one in a word.

Visually Confused Words
penful
peanut
preinsult
peul
pent
pendulate
pendulant
pelt
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