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pentagon

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɒn/

KK: /ˈpɛntəˌɡɑn/

noun
Definition

A shape with five sides and five angles, or a specific building in Washington, D.C. that houses the U.S. Department of Defense.


Example

The Pentagon is an important symbol of the U.S. military.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen the Pentagon in person?
Sloth B
No, I haven’t, but I’ve read a lot about it.
Sloth A
It's such a unique building with its five sides.
Sloth B
I would love to visit and learn more about what goes on inside.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
polygon
shape
figure
Antonyms
circle
line
square
Root Explanation

Pentagon → It is formed from "penta-" (from Greek "pente", meaning five) and "gonia" (from Greek "gonia", meaning angle). The word "pentagon" refers to a shape with five angles.

Memory Tip

Think of 'five' ('penta-') angles ('gonia') coming together to form a shape — that's what a pentagon is.

Visually Confused Words
pendragon
petalon
patagon
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