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penology

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pəˈnɒlədʒi/

KK: /pəˈnɑlədʒi/

noun
Definition

The study and practice of how to manage prisons and help criminals change their behavior.


Example

Penology is important for improving the rehabilitation of offenders in the justice system.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the latest trends in penology?
Sloth B
I haven't! What are they discussing these days?
Sloth A
They're focusing more on rehabilitation rather than just punishment in penology.
Sloth B
That sounds like a positive change for society.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
corrections
rehabilitation
punishment
Antonyms
freedom
release
liberation
Root Explanation

Penology → It is formed from "poena" (meaning punishment) and "-logy" (meaning the study of). The word "penology" refers to the study of punishment and its effects, particularly in the context of the criminal justice system.

Memory Tip

Think of 'poena' as relating to punishment and '-logy' as the study of something. This helps you remember that penology is the study of punishment.

Visually Confused Words
phenology
splenology
phrenology
phaenology
tenology
pegology
pedology
oenology
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