IPA: /pəˈnɒlədʒɪkəl/
KK: /pəˈnɒlədʒɪkəl/
Related to the study of punishment and the management of prisons.
The penological approach to crime focuses on rehabilitation rather than just punishment.
Penological → It is formed from "penology" (from Greek "penos" meaning punishment and "logos" meaning study) and the suffix "-ical" (meaning pertaining to). The word "penological" refers to matters pertaining to the study of punishment and corrections.
Think of the study of 'punishment' ('penology') and how '-ical' means related to. This helps you remember that 'penological' relates to the study of punishment.