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penicillate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɛnɪˈsɪleɪt/

KK: /pɛnɪˈsɪleɪt/

adjective
Definition

Describing something that has a tuft or cluster of fine hairs or filaments, similar to those found on certain plants or insects.


Example

The caterpillar was penicillate, with soft, fine hairs covering its body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a caterpillar that looks penicillate?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What does that mean?
Sloth A
It means it has a tuft of fine hairs, kind of like a little brush.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I should look for one next time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fringed
tufted
plumed
Antonyms
bare
smooth
naked
Root Explanation

Penicillate → It is formed from "penicillus" (from Latin, meaning little tail or brush) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating a state or condition). The word describes something that has a brush-like or feathery appearance, resembling a small tail.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'little brush' ('penicillus') to remember that 'penicillate' refers to something that looks feathery or brush-like.

Visually Confused Words
pedicellate
phenicate
penciller
pencilled
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