Definition

A type of bird that cannot fly, found mainly in cold regions of the Southern Hemisphere, known for its black and white feathers and ability to swim.

Example

The penguin waddled across the ice to reach the water.

Conversation

Have you ever seen a penguin in real life?

No, I haven't! They look so adorable in pictures.

They really do! I would love to visit a place where I can see a penguin up close.

That sounds like a fun trip! Maybe we can plan a visit to the zoo together.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

The word 'penguin' originates from the Welsh word 'pen gwyn' (meaning white head), which referred to the now-extinct great auk, a bird that resembled the modern penguin. The term was later applied to the penguins we know today, which are not closely related to the great auk.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bird with a 'white head' ('pen gwyn') — this helps you remember that 'penguin' refers to the bird with a distinctive appearance.

Visually Confused Words