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penetrating

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɛn.ə.treɪ.tɪŋ/

KK: /ˈpɛnɪˌtreɪtɪŋ/

adjective
Definition

Able to enter or pass through something; having a strong or sharp quality that can be felt or noticed.


Example

The penetrating sound of the siren could be heard from miles away.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more penetrating

Superlative: most penetrating


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice that penetrating smell in the kitchen earlier?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was so strong! I thought something was burning.
Sloth A
I know, right? It turned out to be some garlic I left cooking too long.
Sloth B
That makes sense! Garlic has such a penetrating aroma.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
piercing
insightful
sharp
Antonyms
dull
superficial
blunt
Root Explanation

Penetrating → It is formed from "penetrare" (meaning to enter or pierce) and the suffix "-ing" (indicating the action or process of). The word "penetrating" describes the action of entering or piercing through something.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'penetrate' which means to 'enter' or 'pierce' — the '-ing' shows that this is the action of doing so.

Visually Confused Words
unpenetrating
generating
entreating
impenetration
preponderating
prepenetration
operating
compenetration
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