pend
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /pɛnd/
KK: /pɛnd/
noun
Definition
A covered passage or entry, often arched, that connects different parts of a building or leads to a courtyard.
Example
The old building had a beautiful pend that connected the street to the inner garden.
Conversation
Have you seen that old pend at the end of the street?
Yeah, I walked through it the other day; it's kind of cool!
I love how it connects to the courtyard behind those buildings.
Exactly! It gives such a nice vibe to the area.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
archway
canopy
passage
Antonyms
obstruction
barrier
closure
verb
Definition
To delay or wait before taking action on something, or to depend on something.
Example
The decision will pend until we receive more information.
Tense Forms
Past: pended
Past Participle: pended
Conversation
Hey, have you heard back about that job you applied for?
Not yet, I think they might pend my application for a while.
That's frustrating; I hope they get back to you soon.
Root Explanation
Pend → It is derived from the Latin root "pendere" (meaning to hang). The word "pend" refers to something that is hanging or awaiting a decision.
Memory Tip
Think of something that is 'hanging' — 'pendere' means to hang, which helps you remember that 'pend' relates to something that is not yet decided or is in a state of suspension.
Visually Confused Words
upend
spend
piend
pen
ped
end
uptend
upsend