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peltast

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɛltæst/

KK: /ˈpɛltæst/

noun
Definition

A type of light infantry soldier from Ancient Greece who was used for skirmishing and quick attacks.


Example

The peltasts were crucial in the battle for their ability to move quickly and strike from a distance.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a peltast was a type of light infantry in Ancient Greece?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea they were called that!
Sloth A
Yeah, they were known for being skirmishers and really agile.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love learning about ancient military tactics.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
skirmisher
infantryman
warrior
Antonyms
cavalry
heavy
infantry
Root Explanation

Peltast → It is derived from the Greek word "peltastēs" (meaning a light-armed soldier), which comes from "pelte" (meaning a small shield). The term originally referred to a type of infantryman who carried a light shield and was agile in battle.

Memory Tip

Imagine a soldier with a small shield ('pelte') who is light and quick on their feet — that's what a peltast is.

Visually Confused Words
nonpeltast
pretaste
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