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pejorative

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pɪˈdʒɔːrətɪv/

KK: /pɪˈdʒɔrətɪv/

adjective
Definition

Describing a word or phrase that expresses disapproval or has a negative meaning.


Example

The term 'loser' is often used as a pejorative to insult someone.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how some people use pejorative terms to describe others?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really shows their lack of respect, doesn’t it?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s sad how language can be so pejorative sometimes.
Sloth B
Totally, we should encourage more positive conversations instead.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
derogatory
disparaging
belittling
Antonyms
complimentary
praising
laudatory
noun
Definition

A word or phrase that is used to show disapproval or to insult someone or something.


Example

Calling someone a 'fool' is a pejorative that can hurt their feelings.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard someone use a pejorative term yesterday, and it really bothered me.
Sloth B
Yeah, those words can be really hurtful and unnecessary.
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes me wonder why people still use such pejorative language.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Pejorative is formed from "pejor" (meaning worse) and the suffix "-ative" (indicating a tendency or quality). The word describes language that tends to make something seem worse or more negative.

Memory Tip

Think of the root 'pejor' meaning worse, and remember that a pejorative term is one that makes something sound worse.

Visually Confused Words
unpejorative
perorative
perforative
portative
operative
preformative
performative
permeative
Is this page helpful?
Right? We should be more mindful of the words we choose.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slur
insult
derogation
Antonyms
compliment
praise
flattery