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pediment

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɛdɪmənt/

KK: /ˈpɛdɪmənt/

noun
Definition

A triangular architectural feature that is often found at the top of a building, resembling a gable, and can also refer to a gently sloping rock surface in geology.


Example

The ancient temple was adorned with a beautifully carved pediment that depicted scenes from mythology.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new library they built downtown?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks amazing! I love the pediment design on the roof.
Sloth A
Me too! It really adds a nice touch to the overall architecture.
Sloth B
Absolutely, it gives it that classic feel that’s hard to find these days.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gable
cornice
frieze
Antonyms
base
foundation
substructure
Root Explanation

Pediment → It is formed from "ped-" (from Latin "pes", meaning foot) and "-ment" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating an action or resulting state). The word "pediment" refers to a structure resembling a triangular gable, often found above the entrance of a building, symbolically representing the 'foot' or base of the structure.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'foot' ('ped-') of a building, as a pediment is like the base or top structure that supports it.

Visually Confused Words
impediment
sediment
predicament
impedimenta
impedient
expedient
redient
prediet
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