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peculium

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pɪˈkjuːliəm/

KK: /pɪˈkjuːliəm/

noun
Definition

A special fund set aside for personal or private use, often managed separately from other finances.


Example

He used his peculium to invest in his own business.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how to manage a personal peculium?
Sloth B
Not really, what do you mean by that?
Sloth A
I mean having a special fund for things you really want or need.
Sloth B
That sounds like a smart idea! Maybe I should start one too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fund
capital
resource
Antonyms
debt
liability
expense
Root Explanation

Peculium is derived from the Latin "peculium" (meaning private property or personal estate). The term originally referred to a sum of money or property that a slave could own separately from their master, indicating a form of personal wealth or possession.

Memory Tip

Think of 'peculium' as a special kind of 'private property' — it helps you remember that it refers to personal wealth or possessions.

Visually Confused Words
speculum
operculum
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