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pawl

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pɔl/

KK: /pɔl/

noun
Definition

A small device that allows movement in one direction while preventing movement in the opposite direction, often used in machinery.


Example

The mechanic replaced the broken pawl to ensure the machine operated smoothly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a pawl?
Sloth B
No, what is that?
Sloth A
It's a little device that helps machines move in one direction.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know about that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
catch
lock
clutch
Antonyms
release
unlock
disengage
Root Explanation

The word 'pawl' originates from Middle English 'pawl' (meaning a catch or lever) and is derived from Old French 'paule' (meaning a catch or pawl). It refers to a device that allows movement in one direction while preventing movement in the opposite direction.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'catch' or 'lever' that helps something move in one way but not the other — that's what a pawl does.

Visually Confused Words
paw
pal
awl
sprawl
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