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patronizingly

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpeɪtrənaɪzɪŋli/

KK: /ˈpeɪtrəˌnaɪzɪŋli/

adverb
Definition

In a way that shows a superior attitude towards others, often implying that the person being addressed is less intelligent or capable.


Example

She spoke patronizingly to her colleagues, making them feel belittled.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you notice how she spoke to him patronizingly at the meeting?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was so obvious and really annoying.
Sloth A
I can't believe some people think that's okay.
Sloth B
Right? It just makes things awkward for everyone.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
condescendingly
snobbishly
superciliously
Antonyms
humbly
modestly
unpretentiously
Root Explanation

Patronizingly → It is formed from "patron" (from Latin *patronus*, meaning protector or sponsor) and the suffix "-izing" (indicating the process of making or becoming) combined with the adverbial suffix "-ly" (meaning in a manner of). The word describes behaving in a manner that suggests a condescending attitude of superiority, as if one is a protector or sponsor looking down on others.

Memory Tip

Think of someone acting like a 'protector' ('patron') but in a way that feels condescending or superior. This helps you remember that 'patronizingly' means behaving in a condescending manner.

Visually Confused Words
unpatronizing
agonizingly
atoningly
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