Definition

To treat someone as if they are less important or knowledgeable than you, often in a condescending way.

Example

She felt that her boss tended to patronise her during meetings.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I really don't like it when people patronise others at work.

I know what you mean; it can be so frustrating.

Yeah, it makes everyone feel small and unappreciated.

Totally, we should support each other instead.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Patronise → It is formed from "patron" (from Latin "patronus", meaning protector or sponsor) and the suffix "-ise" (meaning to make or to act). The word "patronise" means to act as a protector or sponsor, often implying a condescending attitude towards someone.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'protector' ('patron') who 'acts' ('-ise') in a way that may seem superior — that's why to patronise can mean to treat someone as less important.

Visually Confused Words