© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

pathology

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pəˈθɒlədʒi/

KK: /pæˈθɑlədʒi/

noun
Definition

The study of diseases, including their causes, effects, and changes in the body.


Example

The doctor specialized in pathology to better understand how diseases affect the human body.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just started reading about pathology in my biology class.
Sloth B
That's interesting! What have you learned so far?
Sloth A
I've learned how it relates to diseases and their effects on the body.
Sloth B
Wow, that sounds really important for understanding health.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disease
disorder
malady
Antonyms
health
normalcy
wellness
Root Explanation

Pathology → It is formed from "pathos" (from Greek, meaning suffering or disease) and "-logia" (from Greek, meaning study of). The word "pathology" refers to the study of diseases and suffering.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pathos' which relates to suffering or disease, and '-logia' which means study. This helps you remember that pathology is the study of diseases.

Visually Confused Words
pantheology
patrology
pantology
atheology
anthology
zoopathology
parthenology
ptochology
Is this page helpful?