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pasteurize

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈpæstjʊəraɪz//

KK: /ˈpæstʃəˌraɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To heat a liquid, usually food or drink, to a specific temperature to kill harmful bacteria and make it safe to consume.


Example

The factory will pasteurize the milk before packaging it for sale.


Tense Forms

Past: pasteurized

Past Participle: pasteurized


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever wondered how they pasteurize milk?
Sloth B
Yeah, I have! I think it makes it safer to drink.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how that process works.
Sloth B
For sure, it's amazing what science can do to our food.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sterilize
sanitize
purify
Antonyms
contaminate
pollute
infect
Root Explanation

Pasteurize → It is formed from "Pasteur" (referring to Louis Pasteur, the scientist who developed the process) and "-ize" (a suffix meaning to make or to cause to become). The word "pasteurize" means to make a substance safe for consumption by heating it, a process named after Louis Pasteur.

Memory Tip

Think of Louis Pasteur, the scientist who made food and drinks safe by heating them — that's why we say to 'pasteurize' something.

Visually Confused Words
unpasteurized
posturize
posterize
patternize
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