Definition

A type of musical composition that features a repeated bass line with variations, often performed in a slow triple time. It originated in the 17th and 18th centuries and is also associated with a dance style.

Example

The orchestra played a beautiful passacaglia that captivated the audience with its intricate variations.

Conversation

Have you ever listened to a passacaglia?

No, I haven't, what is it like?

It's a musical form with variations that can be really mesmerizing.

That sounds interesting! I should check it out.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Passacaglia is derived from the Spanish word 'pasacalle', which means 'to pass through the street'. The term is a combination of 'pasar' (meaning to pass) and 'calle' (meaning street). It refers to a musical form that is characterized by a repeated bass line or harmonic progression, often evoking a sense of movement or passage.

Memory Tip

Imagine a musical piece that 'passes through' a 'street' of notes, where the repeating bass line guides you along the way.

Visually Confused Words