IPA: /ˈpɑː.tɒn/
KK: /ˈpɑr.tən/
A type of elementary particle that is considered a building block of protons and neutrons, specifically quarks and gluons.
In particle physics, a parton is a fundamental component of hadrons, such as protons and neutrons.
The word 'parton' originates from Old French 'parton', meaning a part or portion. It refers to a component or segment of a whole.
Think of 'part' in 'parton' to remember that it refers to a portion or segment of something.