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parthenogenesis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɑːrθəˈnəʊdʒənɪs/

KK: /pɑrˌθɛnəˈdʒɛnɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of reproduction where an egg develops into a new organism without being fertilized, often seen in some insects and lower plants.


Example

Some species of bees reproduce through parthenogenesis, allowing them to create new individuals without mating.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of parthenogenesis?
Sloth B
No, what is it?
Sloth A
It's a way some animals reproduce without fertilization, like certain insects.
Sloth B
That's really interesting! I didn't know that was even possible.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
asexual
reproduction
gametogenesis
Antonyms
fertilization
sexual
union
Root Explanation

Parthenogenesis → It is formed from "parthenos" (from Greek, meaning virgin) and "genesis" (from Greek, meaning origin or creation). The word describes a mode of reproduction in which an organism develops from an unfertilized egg, essentially a virgin birth.

Memory Tip

Think of 'virgin' ('parthenos') and 'creation' ('genesis') to remember that parthenogenesis refers to reproduction without fertilization.

Visually Confused Words
phenogenesis
pathogenesis
tychoparthenogenesis
phaenogenesis
pseudoparthenogenesis
arteriogenesis
pythogenesis
protogenesis
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