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parsimonious

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpɑːrsɪˈmoʊniəs/

KK: /ˌpɑr.sɪˈmoʊ.ni.əs/

adjective
Definition

Someone who is very careful with money and does not like to spend it, often to an extreme degree.


Example

His parsimonious nature made it difficult for him to enjoy life, as he always worried about saving money.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how parsimonious Tom has become lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s like he’s afraid to spend any money at all.
Sloth A
I get being careful, but this is a bit extreme for him.
Sloth B
I know right? Sometimes it feels like he’s being stingy for no reason.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stingy
frugal
miserly
Antonyms
generous
lavish
extravagant
Root Explanation

Parsimonious → It is formed from "parsimonia" (from Latin, meaning frugality or thriftiness) and the suffix "-ous" (meaning full of). The word "parsimonious" describes someone who is full of frugality or stinginess.

Memory Tip

Think of 'frugality' ('parsimonia') to remember that 'parsimonious' means being very careful with money or resources.

Visually Confused Words
unparsimonious
acrimonious
simonious
matrimonious
harmonious
preharmonious
acrimoniously
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