Definition

A condition where the parotid glands, which are located near the jaw, become swollen and inflamed, often due to infection or disease.

Example

The doctor diagnosed her with parotitis after she complained of swelling near her jaw.

Conversation

Have you heard about the outbreak of parotitis in town?

Yeah, I read about it online; it sounds pretty concerning.

I hope it doesn't spread too much, especially among kids.

Same here! It's important to keep an eye on any symptoms.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Parotitis is formed from "para-" (meaning beside or near) and "otitis" (from Greek "ous, otos" meaning ear, and "itis" meaning inflammation). The word refers to inflammation of the parotid gland, which is located near the ear.

Memory Tip

Think of 'beside' ('para-') the 'ear' ('otitis') — parotitis is the inflammation that occurs near the ear.

Visually Confused Words