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parkinsonism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpɑːrkɪnɪzəm/

KK: /ˈpɑrkɪnˌsɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A medical condition that causes symptoms similar to those of Parkinson's disease, such as tremors and stiffness.


Example

The patient was diagnosed with parkinsonism after showing signs of tremors and slow movement.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about parkinsonism?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it can mimic Parkinson's disease, right?
Sloth A
Exactly, it's interesting how closely related they are.
Sloth B
I know! It must be tough for those who are diagnosed.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tremor
rigidity
bradykinesia
Antonyms
health
normality
vitality
Root Explanation

Parkinsonism is derived from the name 'Parkinson' (referring to James Parkinson, an English physician who first described the condition) and the suffix '-ism' (meaning a condition or disease). The term refers to a group of neurological disorders that cause movement problems similar to those seen in Parkinson's disease.

Memory Tip

Think of 'Parkinson' as the name of the doctor who identified the condition, and '-ism' indicates a medical condition. This helps you remember that parkinsonism refers to a condition related to Parkinson's disease.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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