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parenchymal

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pəˈrɛŋkɪməl/

KK: /pəˈrɛŋkɪməl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the functional tissue of an organ, especially in contrast to the connective or supportive tissue.


Example

The doctor explained that the parenchymal cells are crucial for the organ's function.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about the parenchymal tissue in plants yesterday.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did it say about that?
Sloth A
It explained how the parenchymal cells help with storage and photosynthesis.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I didn't know they played such a big role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tissue
cellular
functional
Antonyms
nonfunctional
dysfunctional
atypical
Root Explanation

Parenchymal → It is formed from "parenchyma" (from Greek "parenchyma", meaning something poured in beside) and the suffix "-al" (meaning pertaining to). The word "parenchymal" refers to something that pertains to the functional tissue of an organ, as opposed to the supportive or connective tissue.

Memory Tip

Think of 'parenchyma' as the 'functional tissue' of an organ, and remember that 'parenchymal' means related to that essential part.

Visually Confused Words
aerenchyma
sphaerenchyma
prosenchyma
karyenchyma
interparenchymal
extraparenchymal
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