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parasitize

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpærəˌsaɪz/

KK: /pærəˌsaɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To live on or in another organism, taking nutrients from it without giving anything in return.


Example

Some insects can parasitize plants, causing them to weaken and die.


Tense Forms

Past: parasitized

Past Participle: parasitized


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some plants can actually parasitize others to survive?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea plants could do that.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how they rely on other plants for nutrients.
Sloth B
Nature is so clever; it finds ways to adapt and thrive!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
exploit
leech
feed
Antonyms
nourish
support
assist
Root Explanation

Parasitize → It is formed from "parasite" (from Greek "parasitos", meaning one who eats at another's table) and "-ize" (a suffix used to form verbs indicating to make or to become). The word "parasitize" means to make oneself a parasite or to live off another organism.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'parasite' that 'makes' itself dependent on another for survival — that's what 'parasitize' means.

Visually Confused Words
pargasite
prakritize
hyperparasitize
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