IPA: /ˈpærəsaɪz/
KK: /pærəˈsaɪz/
To live in or on another organism and take nutrients from it, often harming the host in the process.
Some insects can parasitise plants, drawing nutrients from them.
Past: parasitised
Past Participle: parasitised
Parasitise → It is formed from "parasitus" (from Greek "parasitos", meaning one who eats at another's table) and the suffix "-ise" (meaning to make or to become). The word describes the act of living off another organism, akin to how a parasite benefits from its host.
Think of a 'parasite' that 'makes' ('-ise') its home by 'eating at another's table' ('parasitus'). This helps you remember that 'parasitise' means to live off another organism.