© 2026 Sloth Lingo. Learn easy. Lounge wisely.

parasitic

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌpærəˈsɪtɪk/

KK: /pæˈræsɪtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or caused by a living organism that lives on or in another organism and benefits at the host's expense.


Example

The parasitic plant took nutrients from the tree it was growing on.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you read that article about parasitic plants?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's amazing how they survive off other plants.
Sloth A
I had no idea they could be so harmful to their hosts.
Sloth B
Right? It's crazy how nature works with those parasitic relationships.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dependent
exploitative
leeching
Antonyms
independent
beneficial
self-sufficient
Root Explanation

Parasitic → It is formed from "parasitus" (from Greek "parásitos", meaning one who eats at another's table) and the suffix "-ic" (meaning pertaining to). The word "parasitic" refers to something that pertains to or resembles a parasite, which lives off another organism.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who 'eats at another's table' — that's what a parasite does, and the '-ic' means it relates to that behavior.

Visually Confused Words
imparasitic
biparasitic
zooparasitic
nonparasitic
preascitic
marcasitic
unparasitical
semiparasitic
Is this page helpful?