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paramyxovirus

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: /ˌpærəˈmaɪksoʊˌvaɪrəs/

KK: /pæˈræmɪksoʊˌvaɪrəs/

noun
Definition

A type of virus that has RNA and is known for causing diseases like measles and mumps. These viruses are larger and more varied than similar viruses called myxoviruses.


Example

The paramyxovirus is responsible for several serious illnesses in humans and animals.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the paramyxovirus going around lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read an article about it; it can cause some serious illnesses.
Sloth A
It's crazy how something so small can have such a big impact.
Sloth B
I know! It makes you appreciate the importance of vaccinations.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
virus
pathogen
microbe
Antonyms
antibody
vaccine
immunity
Root Explanation

Paramyxovirus → It is formed from "para-" (meaning alongside or beyond) and "myxo" (from Greek "mukos", meaning mucus) and "virus" (from Latin, meaning poison or slimy liquid). The term refers to a virus that is related to or resembles those that cause mucus-related diseases.

Memory Tip

Think of a virus that is 'alongside' ('para-') those that cause 'mucus' ('myxo') issues, which helps you remember that 'paramyxovirus' relates to a group of viruses affecting mucus.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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