Definition

To make someone or something unable to move or act, often due to fear or a physical condition.

Example

The sudden loud noise seemed to paralyze the crowd with fear.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I can't believe how fear can paralyze someone in tough situations.

I know! It can really stop you from making decisions.

Exactly! Sometimes I feel so overwhelmed that it just paralyzes me.

Yeah, it's important to find ways to push through that feeling.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Paralyze → It is formed from "para-" (meaning beside or beyond) and "lyein" (Greek for to loosen or dissolve). The word "paralyze" means to loosen or render inactive, often referring to the loss of movement or function.

Memory Tip

Think of something being 'loosened' or rendered inactive ('lyein') and 'beside' or 'beyond' ('para-') — that's why paralyze means to lose movement.

Visually Confused Words